When Blood Clots Strike: Understanding Deep Vein Thrombosis

San Antonio Spurs star Victor Wembanyama’s season-ending diagnosis of deep vein thrombosis (DVT) has put a critical medical condition in the spotlight. (ESPN) This rare instance of an athlete sidelined by DVT raises important questions about the risks, symptoms, and treatments available for this potentially dangerous condition. Dr. Mehru Sonde, a board-certified vein specialist at the Center for Vein Disease, is an expert in diagnosing and managing DVT. Her extensive experience ensures that patients receive the highest level of care for vascular health concerns.

What is Deep Vein Thrombosis?

DVT occurs when a blood clot forms in a deep vein, usually in the legs. However, as Wembanyama’s case illustrates, it can develop in other areas, including the upper extremities. This condition can become life-threatening if a clot dislodges and travels to the lungs,  causing a pulmonary embolism.

Signs and Symptoms of DVT

While some cases of DVT are asymptomatic, common warning signs include:
  • Pain or tenderness – Often felt in the calf or thigh and resembling a muscle cramp.
  • Swelling – Typically in one leg or arm.
  • Red or discolored skin – Affected areas may appear reddish or bluish.
  • Warmth to the touch – The skin around the clot may feel unusually warm.
Wembanyama initially dismissed his symptoms, assuming they would subside with rest. However, persistent discomfort led to medical testing that confirmed the presence of a clot. This highlights the importance of seeking immediate medical attention for unexplained pain and swelling.

Who is at Risk for DVT?

DVT does not just affect professional athletes—it can impact anyone. Risk factors include:
  • Prolonged immobility – Long flights, extended bed rest, or sedentary lifestyles.
  • Injury or surgery – Particularly procedures involving veins or prolonged recovery periods.
  • Medical conditions – Cancer, heart disease, and clotting disorders.
  • Hormonal influences – Pregnancy, birth control pills, or hormone replacement therapy.
Individuals with a family history of blood clots or previous DVT episodes should take extra precautions.

Dr. Mehru Sonde’s Expertise in DVT Management

At the Center for Vein Disease, Dr. Mehru Sonde, MD, DABVLM, specializes in treating vascular conditions, including deep vein thrombosis. As a Diplomate of the American Board of Venous and Lymphatic Medicine, Dr. Sonde provides cutting-edge, minimally invasive treatments tailored to each patient’s needs. She is committed to educating patients about the risks and prevention of venous diseases, ensuring the best possible outcomes.

How is DVT Diagnosed and Treated?

Early detection of DVT is critical to preventing complications. Dr. Sonde utilizes advanced ultrasound imaging to diagnose blood clots accurately. Once detected, treatment options include:
  • Anticoagulants (blood thinners) – Prevent clots from growing and reduce the risk of new clots forming.
  • Thrombolytics (clot-busting drugs) – Used in severe cases to dissolve existing clots.
  • Minimally invasive procedures – Including catheter-directed thrombolysis to remove dangerous clots.
  • Compression therapy – To improve circulation and reduce swelling.
Each treatment plan is customized based on the patient’s condition and lifestyle factors.

Preventing DVT: Dr. Sonde’s Recommendations

While DVT can be serious, prevention strategies can significantly reduce the risk. Dr. Sonde advises:
  • Staying active – Regular movement and stretching, especially during long travel or work shifts.
  • Wearing compression stockings – Particularly for those prone to swelling or varicose veins.
  • Staying hydrated – Proper hydration improves blood flow and prevents clot formation.
  • Maintaining a healthy weight – Reducing excess pressure on the veins.
For those at higher risk, periodic screenings and consultations with a vein specialist are crucial.

Conclusion

Victor Wembanyama’s diagnosis has brought deep vein thrombosis into public awareness, emphasizing the need for vigilance regarding vascular health. Dr. Mehru Sonde and the team at the Center for Vein Disease are dedicated to providing expert care for patients with DVT and other vein disorders. Early detection and treatment can prevent complications, ensuring better long-term health.
For more information or to schedule a consultation with Dr. Sonde, visit our contact page.

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